Sunday, May 3, 2009

Words to Live By

The Four Books of Confucianism was a collection designated by Song dynasty intellectual Zhu Xi as the foundation of Confucianism and the basis for the civil service examinations. It contained the words of Confucius and his closest disciples (and later commentators), including his famed successor Mencius. The Four Books include: The Great Learning, The Golden Mean, The Analects and The Mencius.

The first two are actually chapters from the classical text, The Book of Rites, purportedly written by Confucius himself. The Great Learning and The Golden Mean place learning, virtue, and self-cultivation well within the scope of the interests of society and the pursuit of ideas of dialectical and social harmony. In a sense, unlike a radical Grecian or Christian truth that promises to destabilize society, a Confucian truth tends to harmonize all facets of personal and collective existence. The last two books, The Analects and The Mencius, are the Chinese equivalents of Platonic dialogues in which the master Confucius and his disciples (principally Mencius) are shown conversing with important political leaders and their own followers in which they convey proper behavioral and ethical codes. These books were the cornerstones of learning, ethics and courtesy in China for millenia. Their wisdom and stories are part of the Chinese collective memory and still on the tip of many tongues.

Readings:
The Great Learning
The Golden Mean
The Analects
The Mencius

Questions:
(1) Find evidences where personal cultivation and social harmony meet.
(2) How do you negotiate the dynamic between the wisdom of tradition and the virtue brought to bear by the individual?
(3) What does a web of learning look like? And what is meant by man's resting place within it?
(4) What are the attributes of a learned, virtuous man as defined by these texts?

Links:
(1) The Classic of Poetry as the anchor of Confucianism (LiJi 29)


Secondary readings:
*Wing-Tsit Chan. "Neo-Confucianism: New Ideas on Old Terminology" Philosophy East and West vol.17, no. 1/4 (1967): 15-35.

Saturday, May 2, 2009

Hooking-Up in Antiquity

A dominant trend in Shijing scholarship over the past century has taken a markedly anthropological approach to the interpretation of these some 300 classical, Chinese poems. The collection's poems deal most directly with concerns, activities, rituals and histories intimately connected to the lives of the common folk. Their origins in a pre-literate, oral reality, combined with their later, overtly Confucian overlay, have lead many sinologists to emphasize the social, ritualized significance of the verses. One of the dominant topics of the Shijing, love and courtship, continues to fascinate anthropologists seeking to piece together the habits of the ancient enamored.

Our readings of the Shijing poems (mainly from the opening Guofeng section) will address the potential social functions indicated by the above anthropological method as well as the later Confucian interpretations and allegorizations that solemnized the poems as guides for ethical, proper behavior in civilized, courtly society (v.s. Large and Small prefaces).

Readings:
Odes Of Zhou (1-11)
Odes of Shao (12-25)

Questions:
(1) What is the tone of the various poetic voices in these poems?
(2) What do the poems convey to you about romantic or marital relationships in (pre-) classical China?
(3) How does the fact that the poems were written by men about women's relationships affect our understanding of what is conveyed in the poems?

Links:
(1) Great Preface
(2) Guan-guan
(3) Virginia's dual-language Shijing etext

Secondary references:
* Kern, Martin. "Shijing Songs as Performance Texts: A Case Study of 'Chu ci'." Early China 25 (2000): 49-111.
*Shaugnessy, Edward L. "From Liturgy to Literature: The Ritual Contexts of the Earliest Poems in the Book of Poetry." Before Confucius: Studies in the Creation of the Chinese Classics. Albany: SUNY Press, 1997. 165-197.
* Granet, Marcel. Festivals and Songs of Ancient China. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1975.

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Introduction to Chinese Culture, Cinema and Literature

Welcome to CHNS260. This course will be fast and furious and with your participation, maddeningly entertaining. I've posted the syllabus for your perusal and am confident you'll find a number of topics that will both interest and befuddle you. The idea of the course is to introduce familiar, stimulating and controversial topics on China on a daily basis in a salon-like format. Daily readings are the foundations for open, lively discussion on a given topic for that day. Your informed, intelligent opinions (and occasional rants) are urgently solicited. I look forward to meeting and hearing from you all soon.

COURSE DESCRIPTION
Informed by cutting-edge approaches to the study of China, this multimedia-enhanced course introduces students to classical and modern Chinese literature, culture and cinema. Topics integral to the history and perception of China guide daily discussion and include: kungfu, nationalism, hiphop, buddhism, basketball, gender, sexuality, insanity, the rickshaw, etc. As students deepen their understanding of the historical significance of these topics they will continuously be challenged to formulate what it means to be Chinese and to interrogate how and why they define it in such ways.

COURSE OBJECTIVES
(1) To increase specific and general knowledge of China’s artistic and cultural history;
(2) To enhance skills to analyze the different artistic genres and cultural phenomena of the Chinese-speaking world;
(3) To learn to produce different kinds of evaluative literature of the arts: (a) collegiate essay, (b) film review, (c) book review, (d) presentation(s);
(4) To develop appropriate, professional communication skills through writing assignments, class discussion and presentations.

TEXTS
To save you money most of the primary readings are made available online (as PDF files or HTML files) through the course websites and library e-Reserves. You need to access the texts well in advance in case there are problems with the websites. There are also two other inexpensive books that you will need to purchase for the course:

(1) Gascoigne, Bamber. The Dynasties of China. London: Constable & Robinson, Ltd., 2003. (~$12)

(2) Berry, Christopher J. and Mary Ann Farquhar. China on Screen: Cinema and Nation. New York: Columbia UP. 2006. (~$20)

TENTATIVE SCHEDULE:
(***The instructor withholds the right to adjust the syllabus at any time.)

Week I : Cultural Foundations

5/18 M Introduction to Course: What does it mean to study “Chineseness”?
5/19 T Bronze Vessels and Brazen Kings (read The Dynasties of China)
5/20 W Hooking-Up in Antiquity (Selections from the Shi Jing)
5/21 Th Words to Live By (Selections from the Great Learning and the Middle Way)

Week II: The Rise of the Intellectual

5/26 M Confucian Cortegiani (Selections from the Analects, the Mengzi, the Laozi and the Zhuangzi)
5/27 T On Fluttering Sages (Selections from the Liezi and the Biography of Transcendents)
5/28 W Heroic Portraits (Selections from Records of the Grand Historian)

*Book Review (The Dynasties of China, ANGEL)

Week III: Life On the Margins

6/2 T How to be a Hermit (Selections from Tao Yuanming, Xie Lingyun, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei)
6/3 W My Zen Teacher is Nuts! (Selections from The Platform Sutra and Recorded Conversations of Zen Master Yi Xuan)
6/4 Th So I Married an Axe Murderer (Selections from Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio and Sketches from the Cottage)

* Presentations (ANGEL)

Week IV: The Art of Governance

6/9 T Presentations
6/10 W Palace Politics (Selections from Story of the Stone)
6/11 Th Monkeys Rule (Selections from Journey to the West)

* Test 2 (Week 4, ANGEL)/* Collegiate Essay (ANGEL)

Week V: Modernity and Liberation

6/16 T Insanity (Selections from Lu Xun’s short stories and essays)
6/17 W “Iron Women and Foxy Ladies” (Selections from Mao’s Red Book, the Historic Liberation of Chinese Women, The White Haired Girl)
6/18 F Selling Punches and Puns: Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan

*Film Review (Raise the Red Lantern)

Week VI: China and the West; a Remix

6/23 F Zhang Yimou and His Girls (Watch Raise the Red Lantern, Media Center)
6/24 M Shakespeare, the Sonnet and China (Watch The Banquet, Media Center)
6/25 W Yao Ming and Olympic Dreams (Selections from People’s Daily)

Final

6/29 M *Test 2 (On China on Screen: Cinema and Nation and what it means to be “Chinese”)

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

CHN 120 日記

中文120
2011 年 3 月 11 號

活動總結:
今天我們不做什麼──開玩笑──嚴格的說,我們作了好多事,可是它們不算是典型的而已。 不要看書,我們聽孔子的話,看一篇關於日本8。8級強震的新聞報告,還有看了馬龍魚的網頁──那個傢伙真有病。誰要變成一隻美人魚?! 拜託!

然後,我們看 Griffin 和 Karly 唱卡拉ok。他們很棒,是不是? 麥克風 (microphone) 的冠軍 (champ)! 呵呵!"Juliette, 我們結婚吧!"

Sunday, January 11, 2009

Chinese Cinema: Imaginative Modes for Engendering a Nation


COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course provides answers to three broad questions:

(1) What and (2) How does Chinese cinematic history tell us about the quest for national (and transnational) identities?;

(3) What are the changing strategies, modes and contents of particular visual narrations of said identities?

In this course, we examine the major cinematic modes, genres and themes of Chinese film invested in the construction of national identities from the cinema’s infancy in the late Qing (1905) to the present. Through the investigation of various historical, operatic, realistic and combative modes of cinematic narration, we come to a detailed understanding of Chinese cinematic history and how it participates directly in efforts to imagine various Chinese communities whose roots are in the national. Because such imaginations on screen are visually and rhetorically unique, we approach our analysis of these films with the realization that a coherent national identity can not be taken for granted. In fact, that these films artfully narrate their tales in unique ways is a testament to the continuing evolutionary and pluralistic nature of Chinese national and transnational identities. It is our privilege to experience and to analyze these numerous visual displays of what it can mean to be Chinese in a modern world.

COURSE OBJECTIVES

(1) To enjoy the spectacle of 100 years of Chinese cinema;
(2) To become an educated reader of Chinese cinematic history;
(3) To learn the major cinematic modes, genres, themes and gendered imaginations of Chinese productions in their endeavors to define the national;
(4) To become a proficient writer of the collegiate essay and professional film review;
(5) To inspire you to enjoy the next 100 years of Chinese cinema.

TEXTS

Assignments for the course will consist of a combination of film viewing and the reading of critical, secondary literature. Required films for the course are available on reserve in the library’s media center. All secondary literature is retrievable online (as PDF files or HTML files) through the course websites and library e-Reserves. You need to access the texts online well in advance in case there are problems with the websites.

SCHEDULE

*The instructor may adjust the syllabus at any time. Be sure to refer often to the course website.

Opium War Films 鸦片影片: Historicizing a National Wound

Unit 1

*Rosenstone, Robert A. “The Historical Film: Looking at the Past in a Postliterate Age.” The Historical Film: History and Memory in the Media. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 2001. 50-67.

*Chow, Rey. “Introduction: On Chineseness as a Theoretical Problem.” Boundary 2 25.3 (1998): 1-24.

Unit 2 *Bu Wancang’s 卜万苍 Eternal Fame 万世流芳 (1943)


Unit 3 *Zheng Junli’s 郑君里 Lin Zexu and the Opium War林则徐 (1959)


Unit 4 *Li Quanxi’s 李泉溪 The Opium War 鸦片战争 (1963)


Unit 5 *Xie Jin’s 谢晋The Opium War 鸦片战争 (1997)

*First film review due

Shadow Opera 影戏: Staging the Nation as Spectacle

Unit 6

*Gunning, Tom. “The Cinema of Attractions: Early Film, Its Spectator and the Avant-Garde.” Early Cinema: Space—Frame—Narrative. Eds. Thomas Elsaesser and Adam Barker. London: British Film Institute, 1990. 56-62.

*Chen Xihe. “Shadowplay: Chinese Film Aesthetics and Their Philosophical and Cultural Fundamentals.” Chinese Film Theory: A Guide to a New Era. Eds. George S. Semsel, Xia Hong, and Hou Jianping. Trans. Hou Jianping, Li Xiaohong, and Fan uan. London: Praeger, 1990. 192-204.

Unit 7 *Zhang Shichuan’s 张石川The Classic Daughter 女儿经 (1934), *Fei Mu’s 费穆 Remorse at Death 生死恨 (1948)


Unit 8 *Wang Bin’s王滨The White-haired Girl 白毛女 (1950)


Unit 9 *Xie Tieli’s 谢铁骊Azalea Mountain 杜鹃山 (1973)


Unit 10 *Chen Kaige’s 陈凯歌Farewell, My Concubine 霸王别姬 (1993)


Unit 11 *Ang Lee’s 李安Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 卧虎藏龙 (2000)

*First essay due

Socialist Realism现实主义: A Focus on the Family

Unit 12

*Elaesser, Thomas. “Tales of Sound and Fury: Observations on the Family Melodrama.” Home is Where the Heart Is: Studies in Melodrama and the Woman’s Film. Ed. Christine Gledhill. London: BFI, 1987.

*Chow, Rey. “Introduction.” Sentimental Fabulations, Contemporary Chinese Films. New York: Columbia Up, 2007. 1-25.

Unit 13 *Yuan Muzhi 袁牧之 Street Angel 马路天使 (1937)


Unit 14 *Sang Hu 桑弧New Year’s Sacrifice 祝福 (1956)


Unit 15 *Allen Fong’s 方育平 Father and Son 父子情 (1981)


Unit 16 *Chen Kaige 陈凯歌Yellow Earth 黄土地 (1984)


Unit 17 *Zhang Yimou 张艺谋 Raise the Red Lantern 大红灯笼高高挂 (1990)

*Second film review due

Kung-fu Flicks and New Violence武侠片: Experimentations in Loyalty

Unit 18

*Louie, Kam. Theorizing Chinese Masculinity: Society and Gender in China. New York: Cambridge UP, 2002. 1-22.

*Tasker, Yvonne. Spectacular Bodies: Gender, Genre, and the Action Cinema. London: Routledge, 1993.

Unit 19 *Lo Wei’s 罗维Fists of Fury 精武门 (1972)


Unit 20 *Gordon Chan’s 陈嘉上 Fist of Legend 精武英雄 (1994)


Unit 21 *Ronny Yu’s于仁泰Fearless霍元甲 (2006)


Unit 22 *Chang Cheh’s 張徹 Five Shaolin Masters 少林五祖 (1974)


Unit 23 *Lau Kar-leung’s刘家良Drunken Master II醉拳二 (1993)


Unit 24 *Zhang Yimou’s 张艺谋Hero 英雄 (2002)

*Second essay due

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

(1) 2 FILM REVIEWS (10% EACH; 20% TOTAL): Two one-page popular film reviews that address the history, plot and opinions of a production will be required during the course of this session. Any film within a proper category may be selected for this assignment. These reviews will roughly be based upon the conventions of New York Times film reviews, which will be explained in a detailed handout in the first week of the course. All assignments will be typed, single-spaced, in 12-point Times New Roman font, and handed in at the beginning of class on the final day of each categorical unit.

(2) 2 COLLEGIATE ESSAYS (10% EACH, 20% TOTAL): Two one-page essays that address, question, or complicate issues raised by the films and assigned readings will be required during the course of this session. The instructor will state the topic and set the critical parameters of the essay a week before the assignment is due. All assignments will be typed, single-spaced, in 12-point Times New Roman font, and handed in at the beginning of class on the final day of each categorical unit.

(3) 4 QUIZZES (5% EACH; 20% TOTAL): Four pop-quizzes will be administered that will test the student’s knowledge of the films assigned in each category. Quizzes will vary in length from 5-10 questions. All questions will require short answers.

(4) FILM PROJECT (40%): As an alternative to the standard final, this course allows for the creative synthesis and expression of the larger themes of this course. Any group of 3-4 students may combine their efforts to produce a short film (5-10m) and present it (script and all) at an end-of-the-semester film festival. Three components of the project will be graded: (1) the script (10%); (2) the cuts (initial and edited)(10%); (3) engagement of themes of the course (10%).

or, FINAL EXAM (40%): The final will be a comprehensive examination consisting of three sections (short answers, short essays and long essays) that review the specific details of Chinese cinematic history and the broad questions proposed in the course description. The details of the final exam will be confirmed by the instructor.

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Fantastic Bodies: Contemplations of the (Super-) Human in Classical Chinese

(Li Xi, “Zhuangzi Dreaming He’s a Butterfly,” 2008)

COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course combines the traditional aims of classical Chinese pedagogy with a historical and theoretical engagement of ancient texts that make them stimulating objects worthy of our attention and study. In Fantastic Bodies, we will acquire the necessary knowledge of classical Chinese grammatical components and vocabulary that will make it possible for us to understand, translate and engage ancient poetic, philosophical, medical and historical texts on way to exploring the nature and function of discourses and debates concerning the human body in ancient China. The corpus defining the parameters of our exploration of Chinese bodies will include The Classic of Poetry, The Analects, Mozi, The Songs of Chu, The Art of War, Zhuangzi, Liezi, Shiji, the Classic of the Soul’s Center, and others. By way of our in- and out-of-class assignments and discussions, we will gain the ability to execute more accurately, confidently and fluently readings of classical texts as well as to discuss the pressing cultural matters that occupy their pages.

COURSE OBJECTIVES

(1) To increase our specific and general knowledge of classical Chinese language, literature and culture;

(2) To enhance our understanding of key grammatical components of classical Chinese;

(3) To broaden our vocabulary of ancient Chinese words;

(4) To hone our ability to translate accurately and interestingly into English ancient Chinese materials;

(5) To develop our ability to offer clearly and cogently studied opinions on philosophical and cultural questions in a formal setting.


SCHEDULE
*The instructor withholds the right to adjust the syllabus at any time.

Topic Text Grammatical Focus

Beauty

Unit 1
關雎,” 詩經 (“Guanju,” Shijing)

Unit 2
桃夭,” 詩經 (“Tao yao,” Shijing) 其,于


Unit 3
摽有梅, 詩經 (“Pao you mei,” Shijing)


Unit 4
野有死麕, 詩經 (“Ye you si jun,” Shijing) 無,而


*Recitation I due

Moderation


Unit 5 為政,論語 (“Wei zheng,Lunyu 以,何


Unit 6
里仁, 論語 (“Li ren,” Lunyu)


Unit 7 辭過,”墨子 (“Ci guo,” Mozi)


Unit 8 梁惠王上, 孟子 (“Liang Hui Wang,Mengzi)


Unit 9 盡心下, 孟子 (“Jin xin xia,Mengzi)


*Critical Translation I due

Languishment

Unit 10
終風,詩經 (“Guanju,” Shijing) ,


Unit 11 山鬼, 楚辭 (“Shan gui,” Chuci)


Unit 12 離騷,” 楚辭 (“Li sao,” Chuci) 為,


*Recitation II due

Pain

Unit 13
兼愛中,” 墨子 (“Jian’ai zhong,” Mozi) ,


Unit 14
弱民,” 商君書 (“Ruo min,” Shang jun shu)


Unit 15 行軍, 兵法 (“Xing jun,” Binfa) ,


Unit 16 五邪,” 靈樞經 (“Wu xie,” Ling shu jing) ,


Unit 17 廉頗藺相如列傳,” 史記 (“Lin Xiangru,” Shiji) ,


*Critical Translation II due

Transcendence

Unit 18
黃帝,” 列子 (“Huang di,”Liezi) ,

Unit 19
湯問, 列子 (“Pang wen,” Liezi)

Unit 20
養生主, 莊子 (“Yang sheng zhu,” Zhuangzi) ,


Unit 21 達生, 莊子 (“Da sheng,” Zhuangzi) ,

*Final


COURSE REQUIREMENTS


(1) ATTENDANCE/PARTICIPATION (40%): Role will be taken at the beginning of every session. This class requires daily preparation and exposition of classical texts as well as participation in in-class discussions and assignments. In order to maximize these points, students must regularly attend, be prepared and be actively involved in the day’s activities.


(2) IN-CLASS RECITATIONS (10% EACH, 20% TOTAL): As a time-tested method of fostering appreciation for a text and increasing our capacities of memory to progress in our classical studies, this course will require students to recite two short passages in front of their peers. Extra points will be given for stylistics.


(3) CRITICAL TRANSLATIONS (10% EACH, 20% TOTAL): Twice during the semester, a critical, annotated translation of a classical text will be submitted to the instructor. The translation will include: (1) the original Chinese text with a literal interlinear English translation; (2) a stylized, interpretative English translation; (3) a critical exposition of the material; and (4) an end-note apparatus defining all relevant grammatical structures, words and consulted secondary sources.

(3) FINAL (20% TOTAL): The final will require students to select a classical passage of their choice that addresses the course’s theme, and recite and expound upon its content to the class (~20minutes).


Tuesday, March 11, 2008

CHN 120 日記 (2011)

中文120
2011年4月29号,星期五


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老師把新課的生詞給學生介紹一下,老樣子用奇怪,可疑 (ke3yi2; suspect) 的活動。這次,他封锁 (feng1suo3; cordon off) 了教室右边的黑板指定用于寫字。我們把黑板當作 (dang1zuo4; treat as) 漢字長城。我們的長城比中國北部,真正的長城還酷 (ku4; cool) !下課了以後,Lucas 親切地為我拍照片 (pai1zhao4pian4; take a picture) 。以下有世界上新的長城。hmmmm,我在想。。。我們應該把生詞寫在肉商紙上了,然後把紙在牆上貼起來。下次吧。。。

這個周末是我和我太太的結婚紀念日 (ji4nian2ri4; anniversary). 我們太忙了,所以我們只留在家吃飯。 我們做了四道菜的晚飯。好好吃。出去吃飯好玩,但是在家裏吃飯也不錯。更 (geng1; more) 便宜 (pian2yi; cheap)),更舒服 (shu1fu; comfortable).

E- 童安格,把爱放在心里面

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今天的活動:
*小謝
* 句子
* 20-2
* 20-8
* 20-7一起 (来还是去)
* p.339, use table to do charades
* 对话
中文120
2011年四月27号,星期三

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星期三老師有了很多的計劃,可是他最後勉強丟了它。因爲天氣的關係,我們得馬上離開,去地下躲避 (duo3bi4; hide; find cover)。這個星期的天氣真不好,起碼 (qi3
ma3; at least) 有了三個龍捲風 (long3jiao3feng1; tornado) 警告。以前沒想到kentucky的天氣真麽不穩定 (wen2ding4; stable), 易變的 (yi4bian4; unpredictable)。 我們在地下等著惡劣 (e4lie4; awful) 的天氣吹過去, 有的人聊天兒,有的人把iPhone拿出來看天氣報告 (bao4gao4;report),預報 (yu4bao4; forecast). Lucas很想知道 joke's on you 中文怎麽說:你是笑柄,Lucas--聖誕節快樂。。。我們從地下室出來大家突然看到外面刮大風,下一個暴雨,我們幾個人決定偷 (tou1;steal) 用垃圾袋放在头上躲雨。


中文120
2011年4月26号,星期二




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昨天Griffin没来上课真巧(zhen1qiao3; what a coincidence) 因為Karly告訴我們他生病了。可怜 (ke3lian2; pitiable) 可是還是有助于我們的課。好像Griffin不舒服,咳嗽,疲倦 (pi2juan4; exhuasted),頭疼。也許 (ye3xu3; perhaps) 他今天回來上課? 不知道。好了的話,他肯定會來。他特別乖乖 (guai1guai1; good, obedient),可靠,有信用。昨天我們也有一個客人 (ke4ren2; guest) 來參加,可是他不是普通 (pu3tong1; normal) 的客人而是我的老闆 (lao3ban3; boss)!哎呀!他旁聽的原因 (yuan2yin1; reason) 是觀察課程,評價我的工作。結果呢?不錯。他覺得我們的課挺好的。呸呸!你們都做得很好。




我們昨天也看了麥儅勞的廣告和另外一個horsedragonfish的漫畫。看麥儅勞的廣告我們認爲中國人都不吃飯,只用薯條 (shu3tiao3; fries),奶昔 (nai3xi1; milkshake) 奏音樂。麥儅勞的東西好用作鼓!潜水员加油加油!horsedragonfish的漫畫,虽然很恰當 (qia4dang1; appropriate) 的,可是也真奇怪 (qi2guai4; wierd):你病了,可是。。。唧唧。。。唧唧。。。看我的帽子吧:)讓不讓人開心?














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臺灣廣告


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白银之匙漫画












今天的活動










*兩個聽寫










*表演










*習題










*电影







中文120













2011年4月25号,星期一


















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昨天早上我们开始彼此问:你舒服不舒服?那里不舒服?可是没有人回答,只有一些蟋蟀 (xi1shuai4;crickets)做唧唧。。。唧唧。好像没有人生病,我们都很健康。太好了。反正 (fan3zheng4;anyways)我们联系说话不意味着我们应该说真的。上课说假的 (jia3de;bogus)也可以阿,没问题 (mei2wen4ti2;no problem)。后来你们懂了这点,开始说谎 (shuo1huang3;tell lies):老师,我头疼,发烧,明天要看医生!他咳嗽,胸部不舒服。。。等等。

















你们还是记得 (ji4de;remember)昨天看的horsedragonfish的漫画吗?有一个年轻人走路,看到一句涂鸦 (tu2ya1;graffitti)。他说:我好想知道涂鸦说什么。所以,他去那儿看一看。最后发现到涂鸦说什么?。。。他不高兴了,难过的回家了(nan2guo4; sad). 故事 (gu4shi;story)的寓意 (yu4yi4)呢?别 (bie2;don't)好想看涂鸦。涂鸦就是魔鬼 (mo2gui3;devil)的工具!哈哈!
















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麦当劳广告

















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horsedragonfish

















今天的活动:
*习题,功课本
*一起年初对话
*即兴表演


















中文120



















2011年4月,22号,星期五




















R-



















星期五开始有一点奇怪。八点到了很少学生在椅子上坐,等老师教课。那时我认为有可能 (you3ke3neng2;maybe)我们新的 (xin1de;new)慢学阶段 (jie1duan4;phase),已经适得其反 (shi4deqi1fan3;backfire)。心里我想我们应该马上取回老的框架。。。可是等了十分钟左右 (zuo3you4;about),学生终于 (zhong1yu2;finally)来了。所以,目前 (mu4qian2;for the present)我们继续 (ji4xu4;continue)按照慢学框架上课。










































这个周末在很多的美国家庭是比较重要的节日(jie2ri4;holiday),尤其是在基督教 (ji1du2jiao4;Christian)的家庭。 它是复活节 (fu4huo2jie2;Easter)。谁妈妈寄给他色彩的鸡蛋,巧克力 (qiao3ke4li4;chocolate),毛茸茸 (mao2rong1rong1;fluffy)的小兔子玩具?我受到了一批 (yi1pi3;a bunch of)花生浆巧克力鸡蛋,Reese‘s 牌子的。我天啊!好好吃!香 (xiang1;fragrant)得不得了!那个糖果 (tang2guo3;candy)一接触你的舌头你就吃得上瘾 (shang4yin2;get addicted to)。我等不及 (deng2bu4ji2;can't wait)回家吃掉它!








































E-



















小兔子乖乖

A-




















L-



















grafitti-涂鸦 (tu2ya1)









































今天的活动:



















- 你舒不舒服?



















- 再次念出对话



















- 即兴表演 (医生和病人)



















- 语法



















- 语法习题































































中文120





















2011年4月,19號,星期三











































R-
昨天早上老師發起騷動 (sao1dong4; drop a bomb)! 因為老師來晚了三分鐘,大家以為 (yi3wei2; think mistakenly) 不會上課,可是他們錯了! 老師來了,也打出他的 “a” 水平 (da3chu1 "a" shui3ping2; bring your "a" game). 開玩笑 (kai1wan2xiao4; just kidding)--其實不然。老師宣布出中文120的慢學階段 (jie2duan4; phase). 從今天以來,沒有小考,也沒有對話。為了好好地邁出第一步,我們被分成三個小組。老師任命三個學生替他當老師,教同學第十九的生詞,筆畫,定義 (ding4yi4;definition),等。 Lucas 覺得有一點尷尬 (gan1ga1;awkward),James 順利地接管權力,還有Sandy 哈哈地逗樂 (dou4le4; entertain) 他的同學。明天也會這樣下去。











































Jefe y Yim 的報告真有意思 (you3yi4si;interesting)。 他們解釋中國電視文化怎麼樣。 有可能人人都以前以為中國中央節目無聊 (wu2liao2;boring)極了,沒想到有那麼多戲劇,喜劇, 卡通,約會遊戲。我們快來看黑貓警察吧!!





























E-
SPRITE









































A-












































L-




































































今天的活動:






















- 功課笨






















-課本













































中文120






















2011年4月,18號,星期二













































R-






















星期一我們復習,星期二我們考試了。考卷有三個部份:第一是口試,第二是筆試,第三是辭彙 (ci2hui4; vocabulary)。口試方面,我認為你們作的不錯,有的人說他們今年夏天要回家,有的人說他們出國 (chu1guo2;go abroad)旅行,譬如法國,中國,英國等,有的人說多了一些, 有的只 (zhi3;only)說了一點而已。 有可能 (you3ke3neng2;maybe)他們根本沒有什麼夏假計畫 (ji4hua4;plans)。 你要的話,也可以留在這兒替我作研究:)













































那麼,第二部份,學生得寫一封信給媽媽說明一下CENTRE學生生活怎麼樣。因為我提前一天告訴你們,好像大家背上要寫什麼。一拿到 (na3;grasp) 考卷 (kao3juan4; test), 大家的鉛筆趕緊走了,飛來飛去! 後來,我想想考試應該不太難,學生都提前二十分鐘離開。然後,我聽我學生說辭彙部份難極了!太過分了 (guo4fen1;extreme)。 我天啊!老師應該多關心學生,再調調考試的難度。













































其實,從今天以來,我打算改變一下我們課程的框架 (kuang4jia4;framework;structure)。 我們瞧瞧 (qiao2; to see)。。。

























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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Ith7KvAESI










A-
















L-




Horsedragonfish










今天的活動:




。學生導致




。一起作功課






























中文120





















2011年4月,10號,星期一






















R-







上個星期五作完街上藝術品以後,我們回去教室聼Jordan和Brian的表演。老師以爲是關於上海,可是不是--很丟臉, 真沒面子!他們説明一下上海同性戀驕傲的運動怎麽樣,也教我們一些生詞:同性戀,同志,雙性戀,等。Jordan說上海大學老師罵他那件事,老師就生氣了說:“Centre 付出那個人的薪水嗎?。。。我應該跟她說兩句話。” 老師就要提出挑戰,開始壓啪顱骨。Jordan也告訴我們他畢業了以後要回去上海在IBM工作。












昨天江龍說他的週末過的非常好。所以,老師問他為什麼? 週末怎麼這麼好玩。他老樣子盯著我看,像青蛙一樣,。。。嗨。。。有沒有人? 江龍,。。。你好? 你在不在?老師放棄了問他的室友Luke江龍怎麼了。Luke只搖頭說他不知道。他回家參加朋友的婚禮, 不知道江龍做什麼,可是有可能江龍喝醉了。Luke 進一步說明推測江龍喝了33杯啤酒。 老師懷疑說不可能,江龍的酒量無法那麼厲害!他太小,太矮的。我們在旁邊辯論他的事的時候,江龍一直沈默,盯著我們看。有一點令人毛骨悚然的。我們開始學生詞詞源的時候,江龍戲還是繼續。 Luke跟他爭吵誰要寫火車。孩子孩子孩子,冷靜一點兒,好不好?! 我們都可以用火車。












星期二有小考,星期三有對話,星期五自由了! 老師不在!

























E-






































雪碧广告












































A-


http://nf.nfdaily.cn/nfdsb/content/2011-04/11/content_22554350.htm









































L-


http://comic.kukudm.com/









































今天的活動:





















*小考





















*句型





















*有什麼車子?





















*語法





















*理想的旅程 (從。。。到;先,再,然後; 坐,騎,開)





















*對話 (翻譯)

































































中文120












































2011年4月,8號,星期五












































R-






















今天老師給學生們一個大驚奇。 大家準備好來上課,期待表演十七課的對話。昨天晚上你們在課本上汗了好幾滴水悲傷 “這兒天氣不錯啊。冬天不太冷,夏天熱極了”等等。但是,老師突然消除這個檢測告訴學生跟著出去做即興街上藝術品。學生覺得有一點奇怪,可是爲了不考試他們作什麽都行












































所以,老師請學生在YOUNG大樓前面樓梯坐下,聼他的指示。老師和學生會在一起做一個小人行道報告。我們分成五個小組;四個要寫艾未未被逮捕前最後寫的微薄。第五小組就畫畫:艾未未的畫像和一個明朝無价的陶瓷花瓶。Sandy 決定破碎花瓶--太殘忍了。 我們的小組勞動的時候,飛龍跟Liz給我們拍照,攝影小記錄片。我們都快要成名了!。。。反正,言歸正傳,我們希望艾未未快要被警察釋放了。












































作完街上藝術品以後,我們回去教室聼Jordan和Brian的表演。老師以爲是關於上海,可是不是--很丟臉, 真沒面子!他們説明一下上海同性戀驕傲的運動怎麽樣,也教我們一些生詞:同性戀,同志,雙性戀,等。Jordan說上海大學老師罵他那件事,老師就生氣了說:“Centre 付出那個人的薪水嗎?。。。我應該跟她說兩句話。” 老師就要提出挑戰,開始壓啪顱骨。Jordan也告訴我們他畢業了以後要回去上海在IBM工作。


































































E-






















*












































A- Arts.21 Still Unbowed in Munich












































L-






















Horsedragonfish (Buy a new watch)


































































中文120












































2011年4月,5號,星期二




















































































R-












































活動總結:
























昨天我們開始看一個影片。他是關於 (guan1yu2;about)一位非常有名的中國藝術家 (yi4shu4jia1;artist),AiWeiWei. 他最近被中央警察逮捕 (dai4bu3;arrested),現在不
知道在哪兒坐牢 (zuo4lao2;incarcerated)。 他的設施藝術品很美,真讓人考慮,反省 (fan3xing3;ponder,reflect)。影片理他說一句有意義的話:人生命不保證,所以 (suo3yi3;so,)最好趁著機會做到與眾不同 (make a difference)。



































































































作了小考以後,我們練習寫字。寫字不容易,很難。 如果隨便寫,應該沒問題了,可是如果你按照筆畫官方的次序寫,字就難化了。有時候,你想對的次序,倒是不對的。很複雜 (fu4za2;complicated)。 後來我們看一下中國的天氣:北京最冷,廣州最熱。中國東部少雲,一會兒多雲,一會兒晴天 (qing2tian1;sunny), 跟Danville昨天的天氣差不多 (cha4bu2duo1;about the same)。下課以前,我們試試作17-7習題,可是好像 (hao3xiang4; it seems like)看字有一點麻煩 (ma2fan;problematic)。 我覺得我們應該多練習看小故事什麼的 (she2mede; or something)。別擔心,慢慢來 (man4man4lai2;it'll come)。


















E-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9JtL_UUJPoE



































A-





http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/05/world/asia/05shanghai.html?_r=1




































L-





Horsedragonfish




































今天的活動





*小考


















*中國天氣 (www.weather.com.cn)


















*17-8




































*一起看對話1 (Integrated Chinese Lesson 10)




































*對話






















































中文120


















2011年4月,4號,星期一




































R-


















活動總結:




































我沒想到jim的理想的房子會那麼大!五個 多洗澡間,我天啊! 還有三個客廳, 一個在地下室理或者在護城河 (hu4cheng2he2;moat),我還不清楚 (qing1chu;clear)。對了,我知道了:jim的房子是故宮 (gu1gong1;forbidden palace)。難怪房間那麼多。。。我很好奇 (hao4qi4;curious)誰用那些房間?







































































昨天的天氣惡劣 (e4lie4;terrible)極了!風太大了!溫度有一點兒高。好像 (hao3xiang4;it seems)美國南部的天氣都一樣 (yi2yang4;the same): 白天颳風,夜裡雷雨 (lei2yu3;thunderstorm)。 學生說他們老家氣候怎麼樣:Phan 的老家最多雨的,Jenn的夏天的時候最熱的,Liz的冬天的時候,最冷的。我的老家 (Vermont) 是最多雪的。

















E- *Ai Weiwei (http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/video/2010/mar/18/ai-weiwei-turbine-hall-tate) A- L- 遭到雷击 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJhsUAQ4ttQ&feature=related 今天的活動 *寫字 *小考 *中國天氣 (www.weather.com.cn) *17-2, 17-7 *句型

















中文120


















2011年4月,1號,星期天




































R-


















活動總結:




































上個星期五我們作第十六課的表演。“我籃球打得不太好”可是“她餃子包得又快又好吃”(you4。。。you4;both。。。and)。這一次老師可憐了一點學生 (ke3lian2;pity),不讓他們背 (bei1;memorize)全部對話 (quan3bu4;all),把臺詞分成三個不同的角色 (jiao3se4;roles)。 哇塞!這個老師非常好!我分配的時候有一些學生提醒我說第二個角色只 (zhi3;only)有三個句子而已 (er2yi3;only)。我不知道怎麽回答;分配就是這樣。不能再改變,所以我告訴他們這次只好接受 (jie1shou4;accept)。下次只得說三個句子的同學一定要背上最長的臺詞。就是!老師很公平 (gong1ping2;fair)!從哪來就會到哪去!只要是這樣。。。
















































































































































糟糕 (zao1gao1;oh my gosh)了!三角龍,他怎麽出現了?我覺得用皮帶控不了他!那個士兵 (shi4bing1;soldier)是病!哈哈! ok。。。那,表演作完了以後,我們聼一個chinesepod的中級播課:“一對一”,由willfarrel的電影semipro所激發。這個播課教我們很有用(you3yong4;useful)的場上髒話 (zang1hua4;swears):放屁吧你!(whatever);有種就來 (bring it!)。我們下次上場我期待你們說新的東西。。。

















E- * A- Ai Wei in prison L- Horsedragonfish 今天的活動 *詞源 *寫字 *weather。com *老家的天氣怎麽樣?

















中文120


















2011年3月30號,星期三




































R-


















活動總結:




































馬龍魚馬龍魚馬龍魚。。。我喜歡你,你讓我很高興。。。hmmmhmmmhmmmm. ok了。


















馬馬虎虎那個漫畫有一個青少年給他媽打電話。他媽問他那邊幾點鐘 (那,幾點呢?),天氣如何 (ru2he2;like 怎麼樣)(那,如何呢?),生活過得怎麼樣 (那,過得怎麼樣?)。 他怎麼知道生活過得怎麼樣,只看窗戶外面知道了:花園裡邊有兩隻馬,兩隻老虎;用數學 (shu1xue2;math)再說,兩隻馬 加 (+)兩隻老虎 得 (=)還好 (alright);馬馬虎虎。馬龍魚是一個非常好的老師? 將來 (jiang1lai2; in the future)要替代者就給他打電話過來。




































那,得得得得得。。。還是得得得得得。 看起來沒什麼差別 (cha1bie2; difference),但是一定有,再說差別很大:第一個有副詞功能,第二是個動詞。 那功能怎麼分別呢? 我再給你們看: 得在動詞前面,他也是動詞,可是在動詞後面,他有副詞作用: (1) 我得吃飯 , (2)我吃飯吃得很快; 意思完全不一樣了。我說明了這些以後,幾個學生有一點懷疑 (huai2yi2; doubt),問我為什麼中文這麼複雜 (fu4za2;complicated),他們裝說說正經 (zheng4jing1; serious) 的,可是他們蒙不了我,我知道他們真正 (zhen1zheng4:true) 的問題是:中文怎麼這麼笨!反正,我保持冷靜 (leng3jing4;cool),世界上除了韓文以外, 有科學,邏輯的語言不存在。只好習慣各種語言不同的特色才瞭解他們的邏輯。






















































E-
Chinesepod 一對一籃球





















































A-




































L-




































Youtube 四川搞笑片



















今天的活動:


















*對話


















*Chinesepod 一對一


















*電影






















































中文120


















2011年3月29號,星期二






















































R-


















活動總結:




































嗨。你們今天怎麼樣? 昨天上課的




































時候,我問你們這句話大家就齊聲 (qi2sheng1;in unison)說 “老師好”, 真讓我感到驚訝 (jing1ya4;surprised)。 後來我想一想,為甚麼回答那麼熱情的,是因為那天課程八點半才開始 (kai1shi3; begin)。八點半比 8:00 那裡好;半個小時而已 (er2yi3: only). 反正 (fan3zheng4;still,anyway),事實就是這樣。八點半上課你們都更清醒 (qing1xing2;awake),高興。




































生氣鳥。。。小心 (xiao3xin1;beware)



























































好了,然後我們看了一些運動廣告:一個有人跑步,拿報紙丟到鄰居的房子--很可怕!那個傢伙 (jia1huo3;dude)扔 (reng1; chuck)東西扔得太蒙,給穿浴衣人的胳膊撕裂了。惡心 (e3xin1;disgusting). 第二個是一個橄欖球員,他滿意 (man3yi4;content to)把自己的身體往山坡下 (shan1po1;mountainside) 扔掉。 他雖然撞到了好幾棵樹, 還是高興采烈地站 (zhan4;get up)。 作運動的人有病 (you3bing4;have issues),是不是?




































我們也練習寫字:健身房,體育館,鍛鍊,等。這篇課的生詞有很多的筆畫 (bi3hua4; strokes)。 太多了!太過分了 (guo4fen1;ridiculous)!後來Jessica和我一起 (yi4qi3;together) 唸出一個小對話。 你有什麼愛好? 游泳嗎?你游得怎麼樣?課本上的人物游得很快! “ 得 ” 是這篇課的語法重點,有 副詞 (fu4ci2;adverbial)的功能 (gong1neng2;function): “我寫字寫得不好”




































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A-
























L-


















Horsedragonfish “Mamahuhu”





















































中文120


















2011年3月28號,星期一




































R-


















活動總結:




































大家好。我是安凱德,CENTRE的中文老師。很高興認識你們。我家有五個人:太太,三個女孩子,和我。沒有狗,沒有貓,也沒有生氣鳥 (sheng1qi4;angry bird)--謝天謝地 (thank heavens)。有生氣鳥的話,恐怕會有事故!我愛我的血,不要給飛禽吃。救命,救命 (jiu4 ming4;save me)!




































那,昨天早上我們開始問學生他們怎麽過春假。有的說他們去海灘曬黑,有的回家睡個嬾覺,還有其他的學中文學一個不完。。。我們都知道誰騙 (pian4;cheating)誰!用假期學中文,你懞 (meng1;trick)不了我!你試試看誰最聰明 (cong1ming2;smart)。我們看一看誰有文品,誰沒有。在我的名字前有官方稱號?很明顯 (ming2xian4;obvious)。




































看完了一個古怪 (gu3guai4;bizzarre)臺灣的汽水廣告以後,我們收拾我們的東西,把背包,鞋子,和腦子都往 (wang3;towards)體育館去打籃球。大家說他們不做運動--奇怪 (qi2guai4;strange),有可能大學生生活太急 (ji2;hectic)。傳球,投球,運球,籃板。。。江龍和昭寧是很厲害 (li4hai;awesome)的教練!我們的籃球員也不錯。我們算一下誰贏得了什麽獎品:Sandy “活潑”第一名,Karly “堅韌”第一名 (好像她咬了Brian一口胳膊),還有 Jim “漂亮”上籃 (shang4lan2;layup)第一名。下次,國家決賽。。。




































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Jay Zhou 超人不會飛




































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龙颜大悦天雷

















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NIKE搞笑廣告








































































中文120


















2011 年 3月 17-27號








































































R-


















活動總結:




































哇塞! (wa1sai1; WOW) 我們好久不見!有了一個都星期沒上課!我真想你們!不相信嗎? 你們懷疑,問我:老師,真的 (zhen1de; really)嗎?我誠實說:真的。可是我確定 (que4ding4; sure)我的學生在海灘上曬黑 (shai4 hei1; tan),呆呆地看著辣美女,強壯的好漢不想我。。。鳴鳴. 那,說真的你們怎麽過春假?誰回家?旅行?作公益事?學中文?。。。騙人。。。






















































那,你們玩耍兒的時候,老師做什麽?備課,寫文章,做研究,等等。可憐 (ke3lian2; pitiful) 的生活.








































































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喝汽水 (Vitalon,臺灣廣告)








































































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利比亞 (xinhua)




































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Horsedragonfish








































































今天的活動:


















*詞源


















*寫字


















*看書


























































































中文120


















2011 年 3 月 15 號 R- 活動總結:我們今天學什麼?誰知道?我們還是學位置詞。今天進一步學語法。譬如:在,有,是 怎麼用。一個東西有好幾個不同的坐標 (coordinates) 說明他站在什麼地方。比方說:




































安德在LISA左邊,LIZ的前面


















老師對面是安得嗎? 是是


















今天教室裡面有沒有安得?




































那,你們現在中國得上個廁所的時候,問路應該沒問題。等等,有可能還是有比較大的障礙 (obstacle). 應該記住中文有好多廁所的同義詞:洗手間,衛生間,浴室,廁所,等。糟糕!


















E- A- Housing in China (Youtube) L- Horsedragonfish



































今天活動:


















*我的宿舍


















*看購房。com
*課本習題 *對話







































































中文120 2011 年 3 月 14 號 R- 活動總結:今天安老師用一個非常難過 (sad) 的消息開始:日本有核泄漏。我們都要幫助日本恢復正常的生活。看了這個新聞以後我們再次看馬龍魚的網頁。 這次他沒說美人魚的事。他說一個關於我們太陽系的笑話--奇怪--我根本 (fundamentally) 不動科學幽默 (scientific humor). 可憐 (pitiful) 的冥王星。。。鳴鳴。 他現在不是行星。我們也看一個音樂影片:“誰會救我們?” PK-14 超人 (superman)!! 好哇!




































除了聽那些沒用的東西以外,我們也開始新的課。十五課是關於方向跟位置: 在LISA的旁邊有什麼東西?。。。有什麼? 。。。唧唧。。。唧唧。。。誰會救老師? LIZ!謝謝你!對啊!有桌子。在LISA的旁邊有兩張桌子。太好了!明天有小考--復仇好好甜!


















E- 黑貓警長:偷玉米 (Youtube) A- http://world.people.com.cn/GB/14117911.html (利比亞) L- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bVFKcD-snYI (臭鞋) 今天活動: *在那裡? 看購房。com Typical Chinese House (Youtube) Housing in China (Youtube) 生詞聽寫 句型

















中文120 2011 年 3 月 11 號 R- 活動總結:今天我們不做什麼──開玩笑──嚴格的說,我們作了好多事,可是它們不算是典型的而已。 不要看書,我們聽孔子的話,看一篇關於日本8。8級強震的新聞報告,還有看了馬龍魚的網頁──那個傢伙真有病。誰要變成一隻美人魚?! 拜託! 然後,我們看 Griffin 和 Karly 唱卡拉ok。他們很棒,是不是? 麥克風 (microphone) 的冠軍 (champ)! 呵呵!"Juliette, 我們結婚吧!" E- PK-14 Tamen (Youtube) A- chinadigitaltimes.net (Ministry of Truth) L- horsedragonfish.com/page/6